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A Tale of Two Alberts

Written by John Michael Studd, born 1945, now living in Hampshire, UK.

My grandparents Albert Studd (born 22 January 1877) and Keziah Miriam Nice were married on 5 February 1910.

My father, also Albert, was born on 21 June 1910 - only five months after his parents were married(!) In addition, Albert senior had "disappeared" before my father was born.

Subsequently my grandmother re-married and had a daughter Violet - my father's half sister who I always knew as Auty Vi.

Aunty Vi told me that there was a rumor that grandfather had gone to Canada, so, although it was a long shot I went to the local library in Portsmouth where they have copies of Canadian telephone directories. Fortunately Studd is a fairly unusual name and there weren't too many.

I wrote to them all and had several replies. Two were significant:

Murial ******, who lived in Barrie, Ontario transpired to be the grand daughter of Ernest Frederick Studd - my grandfather's older brother. He was born on 13 December 1877 and married Maria ***** (born 1880) on 23 June 1878. He died on 4 April 1959.

 
Murial had documents showing that her grandfather had sailed to Canada in 1911. Did the two brothers sail together?

Murial had a photograph - see right:

On the back is written:

Gran & Grandad Studd
Fred and Beatrice &
Uncle Albert? or Alfred?



There was an Uncle Alfred but he was older than Frederick, being born on 16 April 1871. It seems , therefore, that the photograph shows Albert Studd, who being born in 1887, was Frederick's younger brother.

Both Fred and Beatrice were born in England. A third child, Harold, was born in 1915 in Toronto, so this photograph must have been taken before this date.

Left - a page from a Bible which Albert's mother gave him. This tells us that (a) she knew he was was leaving England and (b) the date he left.

 

 


Fred, Uncle Albert/Alfred, Grandma Maria, Beatrice and Grandad Ernest Studd

Olive Studd
Born 1890













Albert Studd - photograph taken during First World War

My second contact was a Mr and Mrs Studd. Mrs Studd wrote to say that her father-in-law was Albert Studd and that he travelled from the UK to Canada in 1910 with his brother Ernest!

Mrs Studd gave Albert's date of birth as 22 January 1879; he died on 17 May 1939. She said that she could hardly conceive of her father-in-law being a bigamist, but conceded that it could be the case.

Mrs Studd also sent me some photographs of Albert Arthur, his mother and two sisters: Alice (born 1883) and Olive (born 1890) - see left and right.

Albert joined the Canadian Army and returned to England during the First World War and visited his mother and sisters - but no record of him visiting his wife and son.

Click here to see more photographs.

For some reason I never pursued the search but then, five years later, Mrs Studd's daughter ***** e-mailed me to ask if I would share my researches with her. After a short while we found the following entry in the 1891 census:

Name   Position   Status   Age   DoB
         
Alfred Studd Head Married
50      
1841
Susannah Studd Wife Married
47      
1844
Emma Studd Daughter Single
23      
1868
John Studd Son Single
18      
1873
William Studd Son Single
16      
1875
Ernest Studd Son Single
14      
1877
Alice Studd Daughter Single
8      
1883
Albert Studd Son Single
4      
1887
Olive Studd Daughter Single
1      
1890
  
(Alfred, born 1871 was not recorded - see the 1881 census below)

There we had proof - Albert Studd, born in 1887 with two sisters, Alice and Olive.

I was so excited that I visited ***** and her family in Canada, meeting up with my father's half-brother and his wife, both vigorously healthy in their 80s!

***** and I combined our researches to create a sizable family tree.

From the 1881 Census

Name   Position   Status   Age   DoB
         
Alfred G Studd Head Married
38      
1841
Susannah Studd Wife Married
37      
1844
Susannah Studd Daughter Single        14    
1867
Sarah Studd Daughter Single        12
1869
Alfred G Studd Son Single        10
1871
John Studd Son Single
8      
1873
William Studd Son Single
6      
1875
Ernest FStudd Son Single
3      
1878
Edith E Studd Daughter Single
          1
1880

Note that Susannah, Sarah, Alfred, and Edith, recorded in the 1881 census were not recorded in the 1891 census.

Conversely, Emma was present in 1891 but not 1881. Alice was born in 1883, Albert in 1887 and Olive in 1890.

Alice Studd
Born 1883

















A young Albert Studd

 

From the 1891 Census

Name   Position   Status   Age   DoB
         
Alfred Studd Head Married
50      
1841
Susannah Studd Wife Married
47      
1844
Emma Studd Daughter Single
23      
1868
John Studd Son Single
18      
1873
William Studd Son Single
16      
1875
Ernest Studd Son Single
14      
1877
Alice Studd Daughter Single
8      
1883
Albert Studd Son Single
4      
1887
Olive Studd Daughter Single
1      
1890

 

 
 

From the 1901 Census

Name   Position   Status   Age   DoB
         
Alfred G Studd Head Married
60      
1841
Susannah Studd Wife Married
56      
1844
John Studd Son Single
27      
1873
William Studd Son Single
25      
1875
Alice Studd Daughter Single
         18
1883
Albert Studd Son Single
15      
1878
Clive Studd Son Single          12
1890

Notice that the 1901 census includes a Clive Studd who although old enough to have appeared in the 1881 census was not recorded there. Was this a confusion between a hand written C and O: Clive and Olive?

Clive is clearly recorded as a son in 1901, but was this a false conclusion based on the confusion of Clive and Olive.

Were they twins?

I suspect an error in reading hand writen names and assuming that Clive was male. If you have any proof please contact me: John@Studd-mail.org